AI agents are transforming how work gets done, but as deployments accelerate, a critical security gap is widening. At RSAC 2026 Conference, three security leaders sat down with Information Security Media Group (ISMG) to discuss what organizations need to get right before that gap becomes a crisis.
The panel featured Moriah Hara, CISO and founder of Next Gen CISO; Jim DuBois, former CIO and CISO of Microsoft; and Matt Immler, Regional CSO at Okta. Their message was consistent: The principles aren't new, but the pace is. That’s especially evident with the rise of shadow AI.
Panelists noted that employees are deploying agents on their own to get their jobs done, with or without their organization's approval.
"We have to give them good tools or they'll use bad tools," DuBois said. Immler added that having an approved set of tools is a useful first step, but organizations also need visibility into what's already running in their environment, including agents they didn't sanction.
"We never got great at human identities," DuBois noted, "so we have to get that right because people are giving their permissions to agents, and where there are overprovisions, their agents now can get to that and will."
Hara, a three-time CISO at institutions including Wells Fargo and Bank of America, put it plainly:
"If you don't know what you have, and you only secure 80% of your AI agents, then don't even bother."
She urged security leaders to start with inventory and treat identity as the central control plane for managing agentic risk.
Immler made a related point, saying an AI agent requires more specialized access management than a static service account. "It should be treated more in the way of a privileged access management system: It’s requesting what it needs at the time it needs it," he said.
For organizations wondering where to begin, the panel pointed to three priorities:
Take inventory of what agents exist and who created them
Apply least-privilege access rigorously
Assign human accountability to every agent in the directory
To hear the full conversation, watch the video above.